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Free CBP Practice Questions

10 free, exam-style Certified Benefits Professional (CBP) practice questions with answers and explanations. No signup required. Work through them below, then take the full free CBP practice test to study every exam domain.

Question 1

An employee's spouse and children lose coverage under the employer's group health plan because the employee and spouse divorce. Under COBRA, what is the maximum continuation coverage period available to the divorced spouse?

  1. 18 months
  2. 29 months
  3. 36 months
  4. Coverage cannot be continued after a divorce
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - 36 months

Question 2

An employee is leaving the company and asks which of their benefit accounts they get to keep. For which account does the unused balance belong to the employee and remain with them after they leave?

  1. A general-purpose health flexible spending account (FSA)
  2. A health reimbursement arrangement (HRA)
  3. A dependent care flexible spending account
  4. A health savings account (HSA)
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D - A health savings account (HSA)

Question 3

An employer provides every employee with $100,000 of company-paid group-term life insurance at no cost to the employee. Under IRC Section 79, how is this coverage generally treated for federal income tax purposes?

  1. Only the cost of coverage above $50,000 is imputed income
  2. The entire $100,000 of coverage is treated as taxable imputed income
  3. Employer-paid group-term life insurance is always fully tax-free
  4. All $100,000 is excluded from the employee's taxable income
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A - Only the cost of coverage above $50,000 is imputed income

Question 4

A cash balance plan expresses each participant's benefit as a hypothetical individual account that grows with annual pay credits and interest credits, so it looks like a 401(k). For legal and regulatory purposes, a cash balance plan is classified as which type of plan?

  1. A defined contribution plan
  2. A defined benefit plan
  3. A profit-sharing plan
  4. A 401(k) plan
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - A defined benefit plan

Question 5

An employer pays 100% of the premiums for its long-term disability (LTD) plan using pre-tax dollars, and employees contribute nothing. If an employee later becomes disabled and begins receiving LTD benefit payments, how are those payments generally treated for federal income tax?

  1. The benefits are taxable income to the employee
  2. The benefits are fully tax-free to the employee
  3. Only half of the benefits are subject to income tax
  4. The benefits are taxable only to the extent they exceed the employee's prior salary
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A - The benefits are taxable income to the employee

Question 6

A company's 401(k) plan repeatedly fails the Actual Deferral Percentage (ADP) test because its highly compensated employees defer at much higher rates than other employees. Which plan design change would allow the company to avoid ADP/ACP testing entirely?

  1. Add an automatic enrollment feature to boost participation
  2. Increase the plan's vesting requirements
  3. Adopt a safe harbor 401(k) design
  4. Reduce the maximum deferral percentage allowed for highly compensated employees
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - Adopt a safe harbor 401(k) design

Question 7

A self-funded employer wants to limit its financial exposure if a single covered individual incurs an extremely large, catastrophic claim during the plan year. Which type of stop-loss coverage is designed to address this particular risk?

  1. Fully insured medical coverage
  2. Aggregate stop-loss coverage
  3. Pooled reinsurance shared across multiple unrelated employers
  4. Specific (individual) stop-loss coverage
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D - Specific (individual) stop-loss coverage

Question 8

A company is redesigning its rewards to better support employees' physical, financial, emotional, and social health. Within WorldatWork's Total Rewards model, these programs fall primarily under which element?

  1. Compensation
  2. Benefits
  3. Well-Being
  4. Recognition
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - Well-Being

Question 9

A benefits manager is planning a communication campaign for a major plan change and is deciding which channels to use (email, printed guides, in-person meetings, and so on). According to a strategic communication planning process, which step should be completed BEFORE selecting the communication channels?

  1. Develop the campaign budget and timeline
  2. Implement the communication plan
  3. Evaluate the results and measure the campaign's effectiveness
  4. Identify and analyze the target audience
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D - Identify and analyze the target audience

Question 10

An employer hires a third-party administrator to handle recordkeeping and day-to-day administration for its 401(k) plan. With respect to ERISA fiduciary responsibility, what is the employer's continuing obligation after delegating these tasks?

  1. The employer no longer bears any fiduciary responsibility once it delegates the work
  2. The employer must prudently select and monitor the service provider
  3. All fiduciary responsibility shifts to the third-party administrator
  4. The employer is responsible only for paying the provider's fees
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - The employer must prudently select and monitor the service provider

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